Digital Rights Management vs. Copyright
My exposure to the Blank Audio Media Levy
process has sensitized me to the discussion on copyright in general and what
some perceive as the panacea to fix all the problems with the digital
revolution's apparent complete defile of copyright law, Digital Rights
Management (DRM). This section will serve as my repository for thoughts
and resources in my research into this critical area of the growth of the
Internet and personal computing - both areas I am intimately involved in.
Along the way, I expect this will absorb the Cyber Crime section I started
a while ago. The two are part and parcel of the same problem domain.
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My first impression is that, while DRM may not be a
completely unreasonable answer to some of the questions and problems
presented by the digital revolution, it is by no means the only thing that
should govern the use and dissemination of thought, entertainment or any
other digital expression. |
As Time Goes By
January 18, 2004 -
http://www.drmwatch.com/drmtech/article.php/3294391 article that
summarizes DRM in 2003.
December 5, 2003 - I've been following (for many
reasons) the battle between SCO and what seems like the rest of the software
world, at least to me. Watching this battle (and it can be classified only as
a battle, not simply a law suit) I came to the realization that I was
witnessing a revolution again.
November 25, 2003 - an excellent article on DRM
at:
EDN Magazine including a discussion of the technologies, legal and
marketing problems.
"It's easy to lose sight of the true goal of copy
protection. It is not about preventing copying. In most cases, a perfect
digital copy is unnecessary; many DVD-copying applications make good-enough
copies--copies that users can't tell from the originals--from analog outputs.
Effective copy protection, rather, is about making distribution of pirated
material difficult enough that you can turn most nonpaying pirates into
paying users.
Of course, you can always try charging a reasonable price and trusting people
to be honest. Just think of all the money you'll save not having to implement
DRM."
October 20, 2003 - I received an e-mail sent to
the Digital Copyright mail list (http://www.digital-copyright.ca
for subscriptions and archive) regarding the Free Trade Area of the Americas
(FTAA) Treaty. The chapter on intellectual property seeks to impose
restrictions and penalties that are even more draconian than the hated Digital
Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) which is in the process of being repealed or
drastically modified. There is a petition (I have signed it) at:
IP Justice Petition to Delete FTAA's IP Chapter:
http://www.ipjustice.org/ftaa/petition.shtml
As a counter-point (to the proposed treaty), take a look
at this section of Richard Stallman's about a possible future with similar
legislation.
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
This is just the latest round in what appears to me to
be a fight to the death by the third of the three parties (public, creators,
intermediaries - aka publishers/distributors) in the public contracts of
Copyright and Patent, to keep their hand in the pie in the face of the ability
of creators to use digital means to self-publish and also in the face of
drastic lowering of the cost of creating "perfect" copies. See
FTAA (below) for more links.
My thoughts on this are now in a new page -
Of Social Contracts and Government Sell-outs
Overview
Many of the ways that we receive information and entertainment today may
(probably will) change radically in the not too distant future. Whether the
changes will be just a passing fad, enshrined in law, successful, or complete
failure will depend on the outcome of the debates that are going on right now
in boardrooms and legislatures around the world. I doubt if there is any other
topic today (besides the war on Iraq) that has more rhetoric passing around
with almost no real information on what the topic might mean to the average
person or business in Canada in specific but in the "free" world in general.
Part of the problem might be traced to the the potential for new sources of
income for the technology industry.
Part might be traced to the advances in copying
techniques.
Part might also be traced to panic on the part of information publishers
seeing their income sources potentially disappear (note - publishers, not
necessarily creators.)
And part might be traced to ignorance, stupidity or maybe even corruption
(or at minimum giving in to pressure from well funded and generous lobbyists)
on the part of legislators.
But no matter what the problem stems from, the results will be felt by
citizens of the affected countries not only shortly, but potentially forever.
Specific Areas of Concern
This article started life as a single document but has
grown enough that I've had to break it apart. What has prompted this is the
fact that we're now having to deal with not only copyright, but also software
patents - and adding a section on patents will extend this substantially.